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محیط زیست و منابع طبیعی::
دامنهی ثبات
Holling introduced resilience in the context of multiple stability domains or multiple basins of attraction in ecosystems, a radical idea at that time (Folke, 2006).
Resilience is about persisting with change on the current path of development (stability domain or basin of attraction), adapting, improving, and innovating on that path.
Enhancing resilience of the new stability domain is part of the transformation strategy (Chapin et al.
Complex systems have multiple attractors, and there may be shifts from one attractor on a certain pathway to a new attractor and a contrasting pathway (stability domain or basin of attraction).
Resilience as a system property is, as discussed earlier, the capacity of a specific social-ecological system to continually self- organize and adapt in the face of ongoing change in a way that sustains the system in a certain stability domain or development path.
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